6 Aug
This morning we wrapped up our sightseeing in the Gilbert-Eveleth-Virginia-Chisholm-Hibbing Minnesota area by visiting the United States Hockey Hall of Fame Museum in Eveleth MN. This museum "was established in 1973 with the goal of preserving the history of ice hockey in the United States while recognizing the extraordinary contributions of select players, coaches, administrators, officials and teams."
The history of hockey is amazing. I had never heard the terms "shinney" and "bandy" before but they preceded hockey in the 1800's, and then along came ice polo. According to the museum, history is vague as to definitely where the first U.S. hockey was played, but it is known to have been played in 1895 in Baltimore, Minneapolis, and in St Paul's School in Concord NH.
College hockey followed in 1898, high school in 1902 and pro hockey started in 1903. The National Hockey League was formed in 1917 and the first U.S. Olympic team competed in 1920.
The museum is filled with college, league and pro hockey player and team history and displays, There is even a display on the local elite players that have been produced here in Eveleth, MN which is synonymous with the sport of Ice Hockey, and has come to be known around the country as the "Hockey Capital of the United States.
Some more pictures from within the museum:
One of the most iconic items associated with hockey is on display - the Zamboni, which was born out of necessity. In the early days of hockey, resurfacing the rink was slow and labor intensive. They used a planer pulled by a tractor to shave the ice surface and the shavings would be pushed off by hand. Then water was sprayed and the ice was squeegeed. Then a final spray of water was applied producing a mirror-like finish. This process took 3-5 men more than an hour.
So in 1939 Frank G. Zamboni, a builder and manager of the Island Rink in Paramount California invented a machine to resurface the ice quickly and efficiently.
Other hardware associated with hockey is ice skates. They have a great display of vintage ice skates here.
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